Sunday, January 9, 2011

Torture-linked Shrink's Army Program Labels Some Soldiers "Spiritually Unfit"

Originally posted at Firedoglake

Jason Leopold has posted a new article at Truthout, describing how an "experimental, Army mental-health, fitness initiative" called Comprehensive Soldier Fitness (CSF) is drawing criticism from civil rights groups and rank-and-file soldiers by testing military personnel for "spiritual fitness."

CSF appears to be the brainchild of Brig. Gen. Rhonda Cornum and Dr. Martin Seligman, the psychologist who developed the theories of "learned helplessness" and "learned optimism." Jane Mayer, Scott Shane, and others have connected Seligman to talks at San Diego's SERE school in May 2002, where he discussed, in Seligman's own words, "how American troops and American personnel could use what is known about learned helplessness and related findings to resist torture and evade successful interrogation by their captors." Notorious SERE/CIA interrogator-psychologists James Mitchell and Bruce Jessen were present at the Seligman talk. Former Air Force Colonel Steve Kleinman told Jane Mayer that he knew Mitchell for years, and "learned helplessness was his whole paradigm."

According to Jason Leopold, five months prior to the May 2002 SERE lecture:
... Seligman hosted a meeting at his house that was attended by Mitchell, along with the CIA's then-Director of Behavioral Science Research, Kirk Hubbard, and an Israeli intelligence agent. Seligman has claimed he was totally unaware his theory on Learned Helplessness was being used against detainees after 9/11 and denied ever engaging in discussions about the Bush administration's torture program with Mitchell, Jessen, or any other government official.
But Seligman's SERE days appear to be behind him, and he has repackaged himself as "Dr. Happy." His new "learned optimism" theories, supposedly sold in program format (for millions of dollars) to the Army as a way to reduce PTSD and suicide rates, are instead packaging conformist and religious ideologies in the name of resiliency "fitness" for the Army.

CSF examines "spiritual fitness" with questions like "I am a spiritual person, my life has lasting meaning, I believe that in some way my life is closely connected to all humanity and all the world." One soldier tested last month told Truthout that he was labeled "spiritually unfit" because he answered the "not like me at all" box. As a result, the Army has told him he "may lack a sense of meaning or purpose in his life." Presumably, like other soldiers with low spirituality scores, he'll have to attend remedial courses and "be forced to participate in exercises that use religious imagery to 'train' soldiers up to a satisfactory level of spirituality."

According to the Truthout article, the Military Religious Freedom Foundation (MRFF) has sent letters to the Army demanding it "immediately cease and desist administering the 'spiritual' portion of the CSF test.

The fact the Army is enforcing religious ideology upon soldiers is already outrageous enough, but the piquant irony by which the primary theorist of the program is also one of the primary theorists behind the use of certain techniques to break down and torture people, and whose theories were used by DoD/CIA psychologists to devise a diabolical torture program, well... one's head could spin for days processing the internal contradictions. But that's America today, a torturing country that uses huckster psychology to promote ersatz spirituality in soldiers sent to invade foreign countries for the purpose of selling arms and controlling oil and gas supplies.

What's next? Will atheism be pronounced a new form of "material support to terrorism"? Will Elmer Gantry replace Robert Gates as next Secretary of Defense? Gates has been President Obama's Secretary of Defense nearly as long now as he served as same in the administration of George W. Bush.

Truly, nothing can be considered strange anymore.

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